- Glossary
- Remittance
Remittance
Remittances are payments made from one party to another. In general, any payment made in response to an invoice or bill can be referred to as a remittance. The phrase is currently most frequently used to refer to a sum of money that an individual working abroad sends to their family members in their native country. Remit, which means to send back, is the root of the term.
Understanding Remittances
Remittances are sums of money sent to settle a bill. Nonetheless, transferring money to family members is a common aspect of remittances. They are frequently sent to relatives in their own countries by international workers.
Using a bank's electronic payment system or an electronic money transfer service like Western Union is the most typical way to send money abroad. The majority of the time, these solutions come with a cost. The recipient may receive transfers in as little as five minutes.
The economies of small and emerging nations depend more and more on remittances. They also contribute significantly to disaster relief, frequently going beyond official development assistance (ODA). They aid in reducing global poverty and raising the standard of living for citizens of low-income countries.
How To Send A Remittance?
Usually, remittances are sent through an electronic payment service or system.
- Individuals can initiate wire transfers or ACH transfers through a bank or credit union, or conveniently perform the process online.
- Massive amounts of cash can be transported and made available by the following day, although it can take longer.
- It's critical to deliver money to the intended recipient because wire transfers cannot be stopped. If necessary, ACH transfers can be reversed.
- Be prepared to supply the recipient's bank name, bank account number, and routing number when wiring money.
- To send money abroad, people can also use apps like WorldRemit and PayPal.
- Moreover, money transfer services can help with sending remittances abroad. You can do this in person or usually online. Internet services including Western Union, Wise (formerly TransferWise), and Xe are available.
Money orders from the U.S Postal Service can also be used to send remittances. For international money orders:
- Go to any U.S. Postal Service facility. Each money order, a maximum of $750 may be sent.
- Be ready to pay the remittance in cash, a debit card, or a traveler's check if necessary. No credit cards are accepted.
- Complete the money order.
- Pay the face amount of the money order as well as the issuing fee.
- Send the money order using Priority Mail, Express Mail, or First-Class Mail.
- Maintain the money order and postal receipts.
Remittance Fees
- The cost of sending money abroad varies depending on the service and the provider.
- For international transfers using U.S. dollars, banks and credit unions may charge an additional $10 to $20 (or up to $65) on top of the $45 maximum fee for domestic transfers within the U.S. Banks of the recipients may also impose fees.
- Consumers typically find ACH transfers to be substantially less expensive than wire transfers, especially when the payment is made straight into the recipient's account. For further information, get in touch with your bank.
- A minor fixed cost of $4.15 is charged by Wise, an international money transfer service provider, plus a variable percentage (currently 0.47%) of the transfer amount for currency translation. Depending on the type of transfer, variable fees may also be applicable.
- When sending from the United States, PayPal charges a fixed cost of up to 5.00% of the transaction amount as well as a currency conversion fee that can be in the range of 3.75% to 4% of the transaction. An additional funding fee of 2.9% and a set fee will be charged if the transfer is funded with a credit or debit card.
- A $49.65 issuance fee plus a processing fee that varies by the nation to which a money order is addressed are the costs levied by the US Postal Service.
Conclusion
- Remittances are sums of money paid to another party, typically one located abroad.
- Normally, a relative in the recipient's native country is the sender and the sender is a foreign worker.
- One of the main sources of income for those living in developing and low-income countries is remittances.
- Remittance amounts often exceed the amount of direct investment and international development assistance that a country receives.
- Remittances are perceived by intelligence agencies as a possible funding source for terrorism.